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The Daily Check

Program

Texas senior property-tax break and tax freeze

Homestead exemptions for Texans 65 and older, plus a cap on school taxes.

What it can pay for

Official name
Texas Residence Homestead Exemption (65+/Disabled), School Tax Ceiling & Deferral
Where
TX
Status
Program running
Most it pays
$200,000 none
About the amount
$140,000 general school exemption + $60,000 more for 65+/disabled = $200,000 off appraised value for school taxes (effective Nov 4, 2025, tax year 2025+). Plus local options: up to 20% (minimum $5,000) general, and 65+/disabled local add-ons of $3,000+. Plus a school tax ceiling that can only go down, not up (except for home improvements).
Housing rules
Must own and occupy as principal residence (up to 20 acres). Mobile/manufactured homes qualify with TDHCA proof of ownership. Heir property qualifies with Form 50-114-A affidavits. Renters don't qualify — see the AAA (S2-TX-04) or Amy Young (renters with landlord consent) instead.
How long it takes
Filed once, not annually — 'need not be claimed in subsequent years.' Turning 65 with a birth date already on file applies the add-on automatically. A refund is issued automatically if a late application is approved after taxes were already paid.
How to apply
File Form 50-114 with a copy of a Texas driver's license/ID showing the property address at the county appraisal district by April 30 (before May 1). If the birth date is already on file with the general exemption, the 65+ add-on applies automatically — no extra form needed.
Does not pay for
It's a tax reduction, not a grant — no money for repairs or contractors. For behind-on-taxes relief, the §33.06 deferral exists but leaves a lien (see S2-XS-02 for the general mechanics).
Official source
comptroller.texas.gov
Last checked
September 29, 2026